Birthmarks
Surprisingly not
many people are aware of what birthmarks are. Normally
birthmarks appear on the skin of many newborn babies! An
infant can develop birthmarks either before or soon after
birth. One of the most common types of birthmark is
called a Hemangioma. Birthmarks of this type occur due to
the gathering of new blood vessels which group together
in one place on the skin. Blood vessels are tiny tubes that
transport blood through the body.
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At this
present moment there is no known cause as to why the groupings
of blood vessels happen. Birthmarks are painless and not
directed towards an illness of any kind. When talking of new
born babies and birthmarks – it is quite common to see the
appearance of these skin stains on the back of the neck (nape).
This type is called stork bites. If located between the
eyebrows then they're called angel kisses. These birthmarks
usually disappear within the first few weeks or months of
life.
One kind of hemangioma is called a
strawberry hemangioma. The strawberry hemangioma is recognized
because it s bright red and sticks out of the skin. Not all -
but the strawberry hemangioma usually disappear on their own by
the time a child is about 5 years old. The Cavernous hemangioma
is another type of birthmark that lies beneath the outer layer
of skin. The difference between the strawberry hemangioma and
the Cavernous is – that this type is puffier, it also differs
in colour. The Cavernous hemangioma is more a bluish-red. These
types do not usually go away by
themselves.
One type
of birthmark commonly recognized is the hemangioma i.e.
port-wine stain. Unlike the other two types - the port wine
stain isn't puffy or raised like a strawberry or cavernous
hemangioma - its level with the outer layer of skin. Once again
colour defines many differences between birthmark body
blemishes. A port-wine stain is an area of skin that is either
maroon or deep red in colour. These birthmarks are normally
located on a child’s face and neck.
In some cases of birthmarks –
surgery may be suggested. Surgery can entail a doctor using
laser treatment to help hide the disfigurement – as some people
see them. If you have any medical issues you wish to discuss or
any worries over health concerns then you must talk to your
doctor. Blue, or black spots on your skin since birth, are
probably types of moles! Moles are tiny collections of pigment
cells - cells that contain colour. Just like a birthmarks,
moles are painless and once again not a sign of illness in
children. Sometimes a mole is referred to as being a beauty
spot.
Even though a mole is not known to
cause discomfort – other than embarrassment for some folk,
moles have to be monitored when exposed to the sun. Skin cancer
is a disease commonly found through the change of appearance of
a mole on the skin. Find out more on how to protect your skin
and what to look out for if skin cancer is
present.
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